Learn about the 8 largest cranes in the world in operation

Have you seen a crane before? This equipment is used by engineering to move or lift large loads and heavy materials. Its operation is based on one of the basic principles of physics, in which the machine uses a mechanical advantage to transfer loads far beyond human capabilities. Something like this appears active in industrial processes, port terminals, airports, civil construction, and more.

The different types of cranes are: Crane, clamp or multi-angle crane, gantry crane, forestry crane, and truck crane, road crane or munck.

Crane technology has improved over the years

By the way, there is a curiosity: do you know when the first cranes appeared? Well, it was invented by the ancient Greeks in the Archaic Era. At that time, without electricity, such equipment was powered by human traction or the power of beasts. And in the High Middle Ages, port cranes began to be used to load and unload ships and build ships.

When the Industrial Revolution arrived, wooden hoists were replaced by ones made of cast iron and steel. Today we have giant models consisting of a tower with cables and pulleys used to raise and lower materials. Among these, some are used as temporary structures installed on the ground or installed on special vehicles, operated by controllers or operators.

We’ve compiled a list of the biggest cranes for you to know. paying off!

1. LR 13000

Erected in the port of Indiana, United States, in a space owned by British oil company BP, of the United Kingdom. It is 219 meters high – 250 meters high – and weighs 8,250 tons and is capable of lifting up to 3,000 tons of weight off the ground – the equivalent of 6 Boeing 747s.

2. Bigge125D AFRD

This is one of the largest cranes on the planet. It was built for two nuclear power plants in the United States, has a height of 171 meters – with a fixed boom, which can be strengthened by 91 meters – up to 262 meters and is capable of lifting 7,500 tons of cargo.

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3. SANY SCC36000

This crane is from China and is capable of lifting 3600 tons off the ground.

4. Asian Hercules II

This crane is a little different, because it is a floating structure. It is 80 meters long, 40 meters high, and weighs 5,900 tons.

5. Saipem 7000

This machine is designed as a ship crane, since 1999, two cranes with booms of more than 150 meters, for launching and handling of pipelines in deep water. It weighs 4,500 tons and can lift 7,000 tons from the ground.

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6. SSCV Thialf

This is the world’s largest crane ship – bigger than the Saipem 7000 – looking like a real offshore platform. It can lift 14,200 tons with a height of 31.2 meters.

7. Tyson

Another copy from China! This is a gantry crane. In fact, the most powerful crane in the world, capable of lifting 20 thousand tons in just a few minutes. Its total structure is 133 meters.

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8. LTM 11200-9.1

Finally, in this list we have a model of the mobile crane and telescope. located in Ehingen, Germany; It weighs 108 tons, is 3 meters wide and 20 meters long. According to the manufacturer, it can lift 106 tons of loads 80 meters high in a radius of 12 meters. The maximum load capacity of 2.5 meters of the rotary axle is 1200 tons and the ballast is 202 tons. Moreover, the crane is equipped with four hydraulic telescopic supports, which are placed on the ground to ensure its stability.

Sources: Brazilian networkAnd the TecMundoAnd the Wikipedia.