Underwater hockey was born in the UK in the 1950s, which was created by the British navy with a very specific goal: maintaining its submarines in form and improving its ability to move and work under the water. It is originally known as “Octopush”, the activity helped improve physical resistance, motor coordination and the ability to retain divers breathing.
Global development and expansion
After its invention, the underwater hockey found that supporters are outside the United Kingdom. Australia was one of the first countries to adopt this sport, as it quickly gained popularity due to the large number of water sports fans. From there, sports began to spread to other countries, such as New Zealand, France, Turkey, South Africa, Colombia and Canada.
The expansion has been facilitated by the creation of local clubs and alloys, which organized competitions and events. Over time, local competitions have evolved into national and international championships in the end.
In 1978, the Underwater World Activities (CMAS) recognized underwater hockey as sport. This estimate helped unify the state of activity in the global sport scenario. Today, more than 40 countries have underwater hockey teams, and exercise is practiced in high -level competitions all over the world.
Rules and equipment
Underwater hockey is thrown into a 25 -meter swimming pool with a width of 15 meters, and a depth between 2 and 4 meters. Each team consists of 12 players, 6 of whom participate in the match. Players wear the fin, diving masks, diving and protective gloves, and use a small taku to move a plastic skipping disk weighing about 1.5 kg.
The game is divided into two of 15 minutes, with a three -minute break. The difference begins at the ends of the pool of each of them, and to the referee signal, diving to operate the album in the center. The goal is to push the disk to the opponent's goal, located at the bottom of the pool, with a 3 -meter width opening.
The typical composition includes three attackers and three defenders, who work together to maintain the album and create goals. Players should be able to hold their breath for long periods while connecting them and coordinating their underwater actions.
Underwater hockey is a unique sport that provides an exciting mix of physical skills, strategies and teamwork. From its origins in the fifties to its increasing popularity around the world, the practice continues to develop and attract enthusiasts of all ages. If you are looking for a new or simply challenge for a unique activity, underwater hockey is definitely worth your attention.
