These two neurotransmitters are known as the “happiness hormones” and are responsible for the feeling of happiness in the body.
Posted on 07/22/2024 at 9:31 PM
The neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine play essential roles in health and mental health.
It is popularly known as the “neurotransmitter of happiness” due to its positive effect on mood, motivation, and pleasure.
Serotonin helps regulate mood, sleep, appetite, and even cognitive function, while dopamine is closely linked to the brain's reward system, influencing motivation and feelings of pleasure.
The importance of serotonin and dopamine
These neurotransmitters are closely linked to feelings of happiness and overall well-being.
In an interview with Portal Viva Bem Uol, psychiatrist Adele Rios, IPq researcher at HC-FMUSP (Institute of Psychiatry of the Hospital das Clínicas of the University of São Paulo School of Medicine) explains the impact of serotonin deficiency:
“When concentration is low, it can cause bad moods, difficulty sleeping, anxiety, or even depression,” he says.
On the other hand, dopamine is strongly linked to the brain’s reward system. This neurotransmitter is released during pleasurable activities, such as eating delicious food, exercising, and even during social interaction.
Dopamine is essential for motivation, focus, and pleasure. Imbalances in dopamine levels can lead to problems such as lack of motivation, fatigue, and even disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
How to increase levels?
1. Food
A nutrient-rich diet is essential for the production of serotonin and dopamine.
Foods rich in tryptophan, such as turkey, eggs, dairy products, and nuts, are precursors to serotonin.
Dopamine can be increased by foods rich in tyrosine, such as chicken, fish, avocados, and bananas.
2. Regular physical exercise
Aerobic activities, such as running, swimming, or cycling, stimulate the release of these neurotransmitters, improving mood and feelings of well-being.
In addition, resistance exercises, such as weight training, are also beneficial for dopamine production.
>> Immune Juice: See the recipe recommended by a nutritionist
3. Healthy lifestyle
Good sleep is essential for regulating serotonin and dopamine levels.
Lack of sleep can lead to a significant decrease in these neurotransmitters, negatively impacting mood and mental health.
Maintaining a consistent sleep routine and making sure you get enough sleep each night is crucial to the production and regulation of these neurotransmitters.
4. Meditation practices
Meditation and other mindfulness practices have been shown to be effective in increasing serotonin and dopamine levels.
These practices help reduce stress and anxiety, and promote a sense of calm and well-being.
Regular meditation can help improve emotional regulation and increase the production of happiness neurotransmitters.
Check it out on YouTube:
